How to pronounce "privilege"

privilege

Noun
American
/ˈprɪv.lɪdʒ/

Syllable Breakdown

PRIV ledge

How natives say privilege

British
/ˈprɪv.ɪ.lɪdʒ/

Syllable Breakdown

PRIV i lidge

How natives say privilege

Pronunciation Guide In American

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with 'PRIV'. Your lips press for 'p', then pull back for 'r'. The vowel is a short 'i' as in 'sit'. End with 'v' by touching your top teeth to your bottom lip.

  • The second syllable is 'ledge'. Touch your tongue tip behind your top teeth for 'l'. The vowel is again a short 'i' as in 'sit'.

  • End with the 'dge' sound /dʒ/. This is the same sound as the 'j' in 'jump'. Your tongue touches the roof of your mouth and releases.

Common Mistakes

  • Pronouncing it with three full syllables (pri-vi-ledge). The middle vowel is usually dropped.

  • Using a long 'ee' sound in the first syllable (PREE-vledge).

  • Saying 'ch' instead of 'j' at the end (priv-lich).

Pronunciation Guide In British

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with 'PRIV'. This is the same as American: 'p-r' followed by a short 'i' vowel as in 'sit', and a 'v' sound.

  • Add a very short middle syllable 'i'. This is a weak, unstressed vowel sound, like the 'i' in 'animal'.

  • End with 'lidge'. This is the same as the American ending: an 'l' sound, a short 'i' vowel, and the /dʒ/ sound as in 'judge'.

common mistakes

  • Stressing the second syllable (pri-VIL-idge). The stress is always on the first syllable.

  • Making the middle 'i' a long 'ee' sound (priv-EE-lidge).

  • Using a simple 'g' sound at the end instead of the /dʒ/ sound.

FAQ

How many syllables are in 'privilege'?

It can be two or three. In American English, it's often two: PRIV-ledge. In British English, it's often three: PRIV-i-ledge. The first syllable is always stressed.

How do I make the 'dge' sound at the end?

It is the /dʒ/ sound. It sounds like the letter 'J' in 'jeans' or 'judge'. Your tongue touches the roof of your mouth, stops the air, and then releases it with your voice.

Is the first 'i' sound long like in 'prize' or short like in 'sit'?

It is a short 'i' sound, like in 'sit' or 'big'. Say 'PRIV', not 'PRIVE'.

Definition

privilege

A special right or advantage that only one person or a small group of people has.

Word Family

privileged

/ˈprɪv.lɪdʒd/

adjective

Having a special advantage.

Example: She grew up in a privileged family.

privilege

/ˈprɪv.lɪdʒ/

verb

To give a special advantage to someone.

Example: The new law privileges homeowners.

privy

/ˈprɪv.i/

adjective

Sharing knowledge of something secret.

Example: Only three people were privy to the plan.

Key Pronunciation Differences

Compared to 'privileged', 'privilege' does not have the final 'd' sound.

The verb 'privilege' is pronounced exactly the same as the noun.

'Privy' is shorter (PRIV-ee) and ends with a long 'ee' sound, unlike 'privilege'.

Pro Tips

The Disappearing Vowel

To sound more natural, especially in American English, try saying 'privilege' with two syllables: 'PRIV-ledge'. The middle vowel often disappears in fast speech.

Stress the Start

Always put the emphasis on the first syllable: 'PRIV-i-ledge'. Never stress the middle part. Correct stress is very important for being understood.

Nearby Words

Test Your Pronunciation On Words That Have Sound Similarities With Privilege

aristocrat

/əˈrɪs.tə.kræt/

career

/kəˈrɪr/

certify

/ˈsɝː.tə.faɪ/

Classification

/ˌklæs.ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/

competence

/ˈkɑːm.pə.təns/

license

/ˈlaɪ.səns/

oblige

/əˈblaɪdʒ/

occupation

/ˌɑː.kjəˈpeɪ.ʃən/
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